Herrera IDs 76 gang members
in case for injunctions in Mission, Western Addition
Thousands of pages of evidence detail illicit
drug trade, intimidation and violence
San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Herrera
Photo(s) by
Luke Thomas
From the Office of City Attorney Dennis Herrera
July 12, 2007
In concurrent proceedings in San Francisco Superior Court this
morning, City Attorney Dennis Herrera's office presented legal
pleadings and thousands of pages of evidence supporting his efforts
to secure civil injunctions against criminal street gangs that
have long terrorized residents in two of San Francisco's most
violence-prone neighborhoods. The court filings -- which identify
32 members of the Mission-based Norteño gang and 44 members
of the Western Addition-based Eddy Rock, Chopper City and Knock
Out Posse gangs -- detail a brutal reign of violence, drug pushing,
intimidation and murder that disproportionately victimizes at-risk
populations.
"The San Franciscans caught in the crossfire of gang violence
are all too often our most vulnerable residents: children and
youth, seniors and immigrants," Herrera said. "We have
a moral obligation to them to do everything the law allows to
target and disrupt the activities of criminal street gangs before
they escalate into still further tragedies. And gang injunctions
have proven to be an effective tool for doing exactly that. The
evidence I am submitting for the Court's consideration today makes
an overwhelming case for the urgent need for these injunctions
to aid the efforts of police and prosecutors to stem the rising
tide of gang-related violence here in San Francisco."
Gang-related threats to children and youth
Children and youth are commonly endangered by the illicit conduct
of adult gang members, according to declarations from police officers
familiar with both the Western Addition and Mission gangs. Apart
from the indiscriminate dangers that gang-related shootings pose
to children and other innocent bystanders, a number of juveniles
have been gunned down by gang members in recent months, including
a 13-year-old female shot by an adult Eddy Rock gang member in
February 2007. Gang members in the Western Addition are also known
to secret deadly weapons and drugs in public housing areas accessible
to children, according to the declarations of police experts,
while juveniles attending school in gang territory are often targeted
for recruitment by both the Chopper City and Knock Out Posse gangs.
In 1998, an adult member of the Knock Out Posse gang identified
in the proposed injunction was arrested next to a children's playground
for possession with intent to sell crack cocaine.
Mission area youths face perhaps even greater brutality when
victimized by adult members of the notorious Norteño gang,
according to police declarations. The tragic drive-by shooting
last month that claimed the life of 15-year-old Edivaldo Sanchez
-- who was not a gang member but merely standing outside his family's
apartment on 24th Street -- is believed by police to have been
an unintended consequence of a gang-related turf battle. In March
of this year, another Norteño-related shooting at Treat
and 25th Streets left a juvenile girl paralyzed from the waist
down. In May 2005, a 14-year-old boy was beaten and robbed of
his shoes by Norteño members in an afternoon attack corner
of 26th and Capp Streets. An adult Norteño member and parolee
identified in the injunction case was observed by police in two
separate incidents since November 2005 attacking on younger, smaller
juveniles -- none of whom would cooperate with police out of apparent
fear of gang-related reprisals.
Gang-related threats to seniors, immigrants, and women
Children and youth are not alone as favorite gang targets, according
to police reports and testimony provided to the court today; seniors,
immigrants, and women are similarly vulnerable to gang-related
intimidation, exploitation and violence. In 1999, police learned
that Knock Out Posse gang members had taken over the residence
of an elderly tenant in the Martin Luther King/Marcus Garvey Housing
Complex, and were using the apartment to manufacture and sell
crack cocaine.
"Many of the robberies that occur in the Proposed Safety
Zone are not reported because the victims are too afraid of retaliatory
action by the Norteño gang," observed Officer Mario
Molina in a sworn expert declaration supporting the gang injunction
in the Mission District. Molina went on to note that "many
of the victims are recent immigrants who are monolingual Spanish
speakers and reluctant to come forward." One particularly
savage attack cited in court documents was by a Norteño
member, who in June 2004 assaulted a pregnant tourist visiting
from Los Angeles at the corner of 22nd and Alabama Streets. The
Norteño attacker landed a blow to the pregnant victim's
head with an aluminum baseball bat.
Proposed civil gang injunctions in the Western Addition
The proposed injunction against Western Addition-based Chopper
City, Eddy Rock and Knock Out Posse targets gangs that are suspected
by police of involvement in a particularly violent outbreak of
recent shootings. The proposed safety zone for the Chopper City
and Knock Out Posse gangs consists of a six-block area north of
Turk Street to Ellis Street, between Divisadero and Steiner Streets.
Two blocks east lies the proposed safety zone for the Eddy Rock
gang, a roughly four-block area that also lies north of Turk Street
to Ellis Street, and is bordered to the west by Webster Street
and to the east by Gough Street.
Alleged gang members designated for service from the Chopper
City criminal street gang are: Dennis Anderson, Deon Anderson,
Byron Cheeves, Deron Cheeves, Clarence Cook, Jamal Gaines, Dwight
Hart, Antoine Johnson, Makia Johnson, Ricky Rounds, Carnell Taylor,
Karwarn Thorn and Sala Thorn. Alleged gang members designated
for service from the Eddy Rock criminal street gang are: Dontae
Allen, Andre Bernard, Maurice Bibbs, Deshawn Campbell, Maurice
Carter, Raymond Davis, Robert Harvey, Leslie Howard, Dontaye Hubbard,
Kethan Hubbard, Steve Johnson, Delorian Lee, Dion Martin, Paris
Moffett, Delshawnte Smith, Demetrius Smith, Jonathan Smith, Hannibal
Thompson and Deandre Watson. Alleged gang members designated for
service from the Knock Out Posse criminal street gang are: Juan
Allen, Dana Ball, Floyd Barrow, Kilamanjaro Bell, Laveaux Derosane,
Jelvon Helton, Brian Hill, Darrell Luckett, Terry Luckett, Marcus
Mays, Robert Mays and Gary Owens.
Proposed civil gang injunction in the Mission
The Mission-based Norteño gang, which is described in
Herrera's complaint as "a nationally recognized violent criminal
street gang with a substantial presence in Northern California
and San Francisco," is believed by law enforcement experts
to engage in criminal activities that include homicides, drug
sales, assaults, robberies, shootings, stabbings, and graffiti.
Herrera's proposed safety zone covers an area north of Cesar Chavez
Street, between Valencia Street and Potrero Avenue. Police estimate
there have been more than 59 assaults -- 55 of them involving
weapons -- in which Norteños have either been involved
or suspected within the proposed zone since 2005.
Alleged gang members designated for service from the Norteño
criminal street gang are: Jose Amador, Noel Arguello, Ernesto
Arroyo, Ana Bahena, Hector Barrera, Juan Barrera, Antonio Buitrago,
Victor Cano, Kevin Chavez, Joshua Deleon, Rocky Deleon, Samuel
Dueñas, Joseph Fuimano, Antonio Garcia, Hector Garcia,
Daniel Gonzalez, Jesus Guerrero, Henry Hernandez, Elvis Martinez,
Carlos Morales, Antonio Napolean, Bizmark Ocampo, Alex Reyes,
Ruben Reynoso-Jimenez, Salvador Rodriguez, Alfred Sanchez, Michael
Sanchez, Miguel Sanchez, Daniel Santiago, Anthony Urbina, Omar
Varela and William Whitebone.
About the Cases
Herrera's pleadings and supporting evidence petition the court
to issue an "order to show cause" as to why a preliminary
injunction should not be granted that would prohibit documented
gang members from engaging in such gang-related nuisance conduct
as loitering, trespassing, intimidation, graffiti vandalism, gang
recruitment or retention tactics, displaying gang signs or symbols,
or associating with other gang members under most circumstances
within "safety zones" mapping to known turf areas. The
proposed injunctions would additionally prohibit gang members
from possessing drugs, graffiti implements, guns and other dangerous
weapons within the proposed zones. Violations of such injunctions
could be pursued civilly by the City Attorney, for monetary penalties
and up to five days in county jail for each violation, or prosecuted
criminally by the District Attorney, as a misdemeanor for up to
six months in county jail.
The cases are: People of the State of California v. Chopper City,
Eddy Rock and Knock Out Posse, San Francisco County Superior Court
No. 07-464493 (Judge Busch), filed June 21, 2007; and People of
the State of California v. Norteño, San Francisco County
Superior Court No. 07-464492 (Judge Mahoney), filed June 21, 2007.
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