Real estate whistleblower reward
Fighting fraud or funding finks?
Radio talk show host Tim Gaskin takes on San Francisco Assessor
Phil Ting
over new whistleblower law
Photo(s) by Molly Ojeman
By Pat Murphy
March 27, 2006
A new whistleblower law popular with elected officials for its
promise of increased property tax revenues ruffles some San Francisco
realtors.
It offers a 10% reward for tips on unreported changes in ownership
of commercial properties, San Francisco Assessor Phil Ting detailed
Saturday on a radio talk show geared to the real estate industry.
Skeptical commentators dismissed the effort as creating a city
of "snitches."
Ting appeared on The Quake 960AM program Open
House to explain the law and its background.
"The legislation was originally brought to me by a colleague
of mine, David Chiu, who is the president of the Asian American
Bar Association.
"He had done some research into it this and looked at the
IRS and the IRS has a similar program where they also have asked
citizens to call into their hotline and report people who haven't
paid their taxes."
The program was successful, Ting said.
"It's been so successful that over a ten year period for
every dollar they paid an ordinary citizen they got over $40 back."
"It doesn't really cost the City anything. It's such a great
program. We're partnering with the Controller's Office, their
whistleblower
program, so they're taking in the phone calls.
"If an actual legitimate lead comes in the City could earn
a million dollars, $10 million, or maybe more - and really it
didn't cost the City a whole lot."
Residential homeowners have no incentive to evade title transfer
of ownership so the program targets commercial properties, Ting
continued.
"There's less incentive on the homeowners side (to avoid
reporting sale) because almost every homeowner owns the property
in their own name or in an individual trust (named) after an individual.
"They have no incentive to stay on the title. They have
no incentive to work with the buyer to hide that."
Commercial entities can have that incentive, the Assessor stated.
"We're suspecting this is really something that is happening
where there are significant partnerships or limited liability
corporations where people transfer corporate interests and are
really not reporting that.
"One way to do it has been that the owner stayed on title
and then they basically sold you all the income strength.
Title companies have the discretion not to file commercial new
ownership, noted Ting.
"There's a change of ownership form... but if I don't feel
like filing that change of ownership form I just pay the County
$20 and it goes away."
Evading true ownership is difficult to accomplish, he added.
"It's not that easy but some people can go to great lengths
do it," Ting reported.
"We talked to different real estate attorneys to get feedback
on this legislation and then we were told that they couldn't talk
to us anymore."
Ting described the measure as a means to fight fraud.
"What we're looking for is every single possible means to
fight fraud.
"We're asking every single citizen of San Francisco to help
us do that and I don't think there's anything wrong with that."
Open House host Tim Gaskin suggested the new law is ripe for
"snitches, rats."
"As any son or grandson of a longshoreman knows, people
who tattle are called narcs, snitches, rats, finks, backstabbers,
double-crossers, or worse.
"There already is an unhealthy relationship between tenants
and landlord, and in many cases, homeowner against homeowner.
"Try expanding your property and see what your neighbor
does. You'll be in court faster than I can say pooper scooper.
"How is it taxpayers' problem that City Supervisors and
our Mayor are overspending. If City officials cannot manage with
what they got how can they task our neighbors to hunt for more?
"Government should be about creating efficiencies not legislation
entrusting its citizens to do their dirty work.
"Politicians should be finding ways to spend less of our
taxpayer money and gives us a better return on our investment
- and they should not depend on an over ripe real estate market
as they did during the internet and tech boom the late 1990s.
"I strongly caution any scoundrel who narcs on his neighbor,
or any rascal who rats on his friend.
"Employing San Franciscans to be whistleblowers and watchdogs
is a slippery slope.
"That's one pile of crap you don't want to step in."
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